[1]王继龙,林丰增,彭博,等.东南沿海火山岩区城镇建设适宜性评价与实践——以福建省宁德市为例[J].华东地质,2022,43(04):490-502.[doi:10.16788/j.hddz.32-1865/P.2022.04.008]
 WANG Jilong,LIN Fengzeng,PENG Bo,et al.Evaluation and practice of urban construction suitability in coastal volcanic areas of southeast China: a case study of Ningde City, Fujian Province[J].East China Geology,2022,43(04):490-502.[doi:10.16788/j.hddz.32-1865/P.2022.04.008]
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东南沿海火山岩区城镇建设适宜性评价与实践——以福建省宁德市为例()
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《华东地质》[ISSN:2096-1871/CN:32-1865/P]

卷:
43
期数:
2022年04期
页码:
490-502
栏目:
火山岩新领域研究
出版日期:
2022-12-23

文章信息/Info

Title:
Evaluation and practice of urban construction suitability in coastal volcanic areas of southeast China: a case study of Ningde City, Fujian Province
作者:
王继龙1 林丰增2 彭博1 曾剑威1 武彬1 张艺武1 林韶恺3 孙作勇2 张振国2 于俊杰1
1. 中国地质调查局南京地质调查中心, 江苏 南京 210016;
2. 宁德市自然资源局, 福建 宁德 352100;
3. 福建船政交通职业学院, 福建 福州 350007
Author(s):
WANG Jilong1 LIN Fengzeng2 PENG Bo1 ZENG Jianwei1 WU Bin1 ZHANG Yiwu1 LIN Shaokai3 SUN Zuoyong2 ZHANG Zhenguo2 YU Junjie1
1. Nanjing Center, China Geological Survey, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, China;
2. Ningde Natural Resources Bureau, Ningde 352100, Fujian, China;
3. Fujian Shipbuilding and Transportation Vocational College, Fuzhou 350007, Fujian, China
关键词:
城镇建设适宜性建设潜力国土空间规划福建省宁德市东南沿海火山岩区
Keywords:
suitability of urban constructionconstruction potentialterritorial spatial planningNingde City Fujian Provincecoastal volcanic area of southeast China
分类号:
F061.6
DOI:
10.16788/j.hddz.32-1865/P.2022.04.008
摘要:
城镇建设适宜性评价是资源环境承载能力和国土开发适宜性评价的重要内容,也是国土空间规划和管理工作的基础。以东南沿海火山岩区具有代表性的福建省宁德市为例,基于"双评价"指南构建了城镇建设适宜性评价体系,对城镇建设的适宜性及潜力进行评价分析,进而对城市未来发展方向及格局提出建议。宁德市城镇建设适宜区面积2 682.88 km2,占全区陆地面积的19.98%;城镇建设不适宜区面积5 979.06 km2,占全区陆地面积的44.53%。火山岩区受典型地貌影响,城镇建设适宜区连片性较差,分布相对零散,花岗岩区城镇建设适宜区连片度较好。适宜区展布特征及连片度整体受不同岩性区地形地貌控制,各县(区、市)差异较明显,潜力区内生态功能用地类型偏多,农村宅基地、茶园及果园地等具备城市扩展建设供给潜力。建议加强"沿东发展,向西推进"的发展方向,形成"一核-三轴-多组团"的城市发展格局,达成山海协调发展局势。
Abstract:
The suitability of urban construction is an important element in evaluating resources and environment carrying capacity and suitability of national land utilization, and also a basis for national spatial planning and management. Based on the "Double Evaluation" guidelines, an evaluation system for the suitability and potential of urban construction was set up for Ningde City, one of the coastal volcanic areas in southeast China, and relevant suggestions on future development direction and pattern of the city were put forward. The results show that the suitable zone for urban construction in Ningde covers an area of 2 682.88 km2, accounting for 19.98% of the total regional land; while the unsuitable zone covers an area of 5 979.06 km2, accounting for 44.53%. Due to the typical geomorphology of the volcanic area, the suitable areas for urban construction in the region is poor in contiguity with relatively scattered distribution, while the contiguity of the suitable zone for granite area urban construction is better. The distribution characteristics and contiguity of the suitable areas are generally controlled by the topographies and geomorphological patterns of different lithology, with obvious differences among counties (districts and cities). There are more ecological function types land in the potential area including rural residential land, tea plantations and orchards, all of which constitute the potential for urban expansion and construction. It is suggested to strengthen "developing along the east and advancing westward" as a future development direction, and that the urban development pattern of "one core-three axes-multiple clusters" should be formed to achieve a coordinated development situation among the mountains and the sea.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2022-05-07;改回日期:2022-09-23。
基金项目:中国地质调查局"长江下游及东南沿海生态地质调查(编号:DD20221778)"、现代古生物学和地层学国家重点实验室开放基金"福建宁德沿海地区全新世海平面波动对环境变化的影响(编号:223129)"项目联合资助。
作者简介:王继龙,1992年生,男,助理工程师,研究生,主要从事第四纪地质、国土综合研究工作。Email:wangjilong@mail.cgs.gov.cn。
通讯作者:于俊杰,1983年生,男,高级工程师,本科,主要从事第四纪地质、国土综合研究及环境地质工作。Email:yjunjie@mail.cgs.gov.cn。
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01