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    浊点萃取-电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定高矿化度水中的稀土元素

    Determination of REEs in highly mineralized water by cloud point extraction-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

    • 摘要: 文章采用浊点萃取-电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定高矿化度水中的稀土元素, 高矿化度水中的稀土元素与8-羟基喹啉生成疏水性络合物,经水浴加热,稀土元素络合物被萃取到 TritonX-114表面活性剂相。对影响浊点萃取效率的主要因素进行分析,发现检出限为0.002~0.005 μg/L,实际水样的加标回收率为93.3%~107.1%,测定结果的相对标准偏差(RSD)为2.12%~3.53%。

       

      Abstract: This study determined the contents of rare earth elements in highly mineralized water using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry with cloud point extraction. Hydrophobic complex, generated from the rare earth elements in high salinity water and 8-hydroxyquinoline, was extracted into tritonx-114 surfactant phase by water bath heating. Analysis of the main factors affecting the extraction efficiency of turbidity point shows that the detection limits are 0.002~0.005 μg/L, the recovery of actual water samples ranges from 93.3%~107.1% and the measured relative RSD values are 2.12%~3.53%.

       

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