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    青岛市地下空间开发建设:进展与展望

    The progress and prospects of underground space development and construction in Qingdao

    • 摘要: 城市地下空间开发是解决“城市病”的重要途径,且开发不可逆转,需要总结经验,综合统筹开发。青岛市地下空间开发趋向成熟,但缺乏对开发现状的梳理、总结及研究,影响了地下空间的高效开发进程。文章厘清了青岛市地下空间发展历程,全面总结了地下空间各功能开发建设现状和研究进展,分析了青岛市地下空间开发的特点和存在的问题,提出青岛市地下空间开发一体化规划、建设和管理的重点,明确了城市高质量发展、资源与环境对地下空间开发的需求和支撑,指出了“透明青岛”的建设趋势。该研究对科学合理利用地下空间、推进青岛市地下城市建设具有重要意义。

       

      Abstract: Urban underground space development is an important way to solve “urban diseases”. Since underground space development is irreversible, it is necessary to summarize experience for guiding the development of underground space in a comprehensive way. The development of underground space in Qingdao is going to reach maturity, but there lacks review and summary on the development status, hindering the efficient exploitation process. This paper systematically sorts out the development history of underground space in Qingdao and comprehensively summarizes the current situation and research progress of constructing each function in underground space. It also analyzes the characteristics and problems of underground space development in Qingdao and proposes suggestions for its integrated planning, construction and management. Finally, it clarifies the demand and support for underground space development in terms of high-quality urban development, resources and environment, and charts the path for constructing a “Transparent Qingdao”. This study is of great significance to scientifically and appropriately utilize underground space and to promote underground construction in Qingdao.

       

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